|
| discovered = 2004 December 28 (Brown et al.); 2005 July (Ortiz et al.)
| mp_name = ({{val|136108}}) Haumea
| pronounced = {{IPAc-en|h|aʊ|ˈ|m|eɪ|.|ə}} or {{IPAc-en|ˌ|h|ɑː|uː|ˈ|m|eɪ|.|ə}}{{refn|{{respell|how|MAY'|ah}}, তিনটি শব্দাংশের সাথে হাওয়াইয়ে ইংরেজি উচ্চারণ অনুসারে, <ref>[http://www.heraldnet.com/article/20080919/NEWS02/709199740 ''New dwarf planet named for Hawaiian goddess''] {{ওয়েব আর্কাইভ|ইউআরএল=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208204927/http://www.heraldnet.com/article/20080919/NEWS02/709199740 |তারিখ=৮ ডিসেম্বর ২০১৫ }} (HeraldNet, September 19, 2008)</ref> অথবা {{respell|HAH|oo|MAY|ə}} চারটি শব্দাংশের সাথে
ব্রাউনের ছাত্রদের অনুসারে। <ref>http://dps08.astro.cornell.edu/AAS_WebcastSchedule_2008.html</ref><ref>{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি|ইউআরএল=http://365daysofastronomy.org/2009/03/31/march-31st/|শিরোনাম=365 Days of Astronomy|প্রকাশক=}}</ref>|group=nb}}
| adjectives = Haumean
| named_after = [[Haumea (mythology)|Haumea]]
| mp_category = [[Dwarf planet]], [[plutoid]], [[Trans-Neptunian object|TNO]],<ref name="K10H75">
{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite web
| titleশিরোনাম = MPEC 2010-H75 : DISTANT MINOR PLANETS (2010 MAY 14.0 TT)
| dateতারিখ = 2010-04-10
| publisherপ্রকাশক = Minor Planet Center
| urlইউআরএল = http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/mpec/K10/K10H75.html
| accessdateসংগ্রহের-তারিখ = 2010-07-02
| formatবিন্যাস = [http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/mpec/K06/K06X45.html 2006 provisional Cubewano listing]
}}</ref><ref name="Buie">
{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite web
|authorলেখক = Marc W. Buie
|authorলেখক-linkসংযোগ = Marc W. Buie
|dateতারিখ = 2008-06-25
|titleশিরোনাম = Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 136108
|publisherপ্রকাশক = Southwest Research Institute (Space Science Department)
|urlইউআরএল = http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/136108.html
|accessdateসংগ্রহের-তারিখ = 2008-10-02
|অকার্যকর-ইউআরএল =না
|archiveurlআর্কাইভের-ইউআরএল = https://web.archive.org/web/20110518005546/http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/136108.html
|archivedateআর্কাইভের-তারিখ = 2011-05-18
}}</ref>
<br>[[Resonant trans-Neptunian object|7:12 resonance]], (delisted [[cubewano]])<br>[[Haumea family]],<br>and [[minor planet moon|trinary]]<ref name="candidate">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| author1লেখক১ = Ragozzine, D.
| dateতারিখ = 2007
| titleশিরোনাম = Candidate Members and Age Estimate of the Family of Kuiper Belt Object 2003 EL<sub>61</sub>
| journalসাময়িকী = [[Astronomical Journal]]
| volumeখণ্ড = 134
| সংখ্যা নং = 6
| issue = 6
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 2160–2167
| doiডিওআই = 10.1086/522334
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2007AJ....134.2160R
| arxiv = 0709.0328
| author2লেখক২ = Brown, M. E.
}}</ref>
| orbit_ref = <ref name="jpldata" />
≈ 1,960 × 1,518 × 996 km ([[Keck telescope|Keck]])<ref name="Rabinowitz2005" />
| mean_radius = {{val|620|+34|-29|u=km}}<ref name=TNOsCool8>
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
|lastশেষাংশ = Fornasier
|firstপ্রথমাংশ = S.
|dateতারিখ = 2013
|titleশিরোনাম = "TNOs are cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region VIII. Combined Herschel PACS and SPIRE observations of nine bright targets at 70–500 μm
|journalসাময়িকী = [[Astronomy and Astrophysics]]
|volumeখণ্ড = 555
|pageপাতা = A15
|doiডিওআই = 10.1051/0004-6361/201321329
|bibcodeবিবকোড = 2013A&A...555A..15F
|arxiv = 1305.0449
|urlইউআরএল = http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2013/07/aa21329-13.pdf
|last2শেষাংশ২ = Lellouch
|first2প্রথমাংশ২ = E.
|last3শেষাংশ৩ = Müller
|first3প্রথমাংশ৩ = T.
|last4শেষাংশ৪ = Santos-Sanz
|first4প্রথমাংশ৪ = P.
|last5শেষাংশ৫ = Panuzzo
|first5প্রথমাংশ৫ = P.
|last6শেষাংশ৬ = Kiss
|first6প্রথমাংশ৬ = C.
|last7শেষাংশ৭ = Lim
|first7প্রথমাংশ৭ = T.
|last8শেষাংশ৮ = Mommert
|first8প্রথমাংশ৮ = M.
|last9শেষাংশ৯ = Bockelée-Morvan
|first9প্রথমাংশ৯ = D.
|last10শেষাংশ১০ = Vilenius
|first10প্রথমাংশ১০ = E.
|last11শেষাংশ১১ = Stansberry
|first11প্রথমাংশ১১ = J.
|last12শেষাংশ১২ = Tozzi
|first12প্রথমাংশ১২ = G. P.
|last13শেষাংশ১৩ = Mottola
|first13প্রথমাংশ১৩ = S.
|last14শেষাংশ১৪ = Delsanti
|first14প্রথমাংশ১৪ = A.
|last15শেষাংশ১৫ = Crovisier
|first15প্রথমাংশ১৫ = J.
|last16শেষাংশ১৬ = Duffard
|first16প্রথমাংশ১৬ = R.
|last17শেষাংশ১৭ = Henry
|first17প্রথমাংশ১৭ = F.
|last18 = Lacerda
|first18 = P.
|first20 = A.
|অকার্যকর-ইউআরএল = না
|archiveurlআর্কাইভের-ইউআরএল = https://web.archive.org/web/20141205044809/http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2013/07/aa21329-13.pdf
|archivedateআর্কাইভের-তারিখ = 2014-12-05
}}</ref><br>{{nowrap|≈ 650 km}} ([[Herschel Space Telescope|Herschel]])<ref name="Lockwood2014" /><ref name="Lellouch2010">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| author1লেখক১ = Lellouch, E.
| dateতারিখ = 2010
| titleশিরোনাম = "TNOs are cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region II. The thermal lightcurve of (136108) Haumea
| journalসাময়িকী = [[Astronomy and Astrophysics]]
| volumeখণ্ড = 518
| pageপাতা = L147
| doiডিওআই = 10.1051/0004-6361/201014648
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2010A&A...518L.147L
| arxiv = 1006.0095
| last2শেষাংশ২ = Kiss
| first2প্রথমাংশ২ = C.
| last3শেষাংশ৩ = Santos-Sanz
| first3প্রথমাংশ৩ = P.
| last4শেষাংশ৪ = Müller
| first4প্রথমাংশ৪ = T. G.
| last5শেষাংশ৫ = Fornasier
| first5প্রথমাংশ৫ = S.
| last6শেষাংশ৬ = Groussin
| first6প্রথমাংশ৬ = O.
| last7শেষাংশ৭ = Lacerda
| first7প্রথমাংশ৭ = P.
| last8শেষাংশ৮ = Ortiz
| first8প্রথমাংশ৮ = J. L.
| last9শেষাংশ৯ = Thirouin
| first9প্রথমাংশ৯ = A.
| last10শেষাংশ১০ = Delsanti
| প্রথমাংশ১০ = A.
| first10 = A.
| last11শেষাংশ১১ = Duffard
| প্রথমাংশ১১ = R.
| first11 = R.
| last12শেষাংশ১২ = Harris
| first12প্রথমাংশ১২ = A. W.
| last13শেষাংশ১৩ = Henry
| প্রথমাংশ১৩ = F.
| first13 = F.
| last14শেষাংশ১৪ = Lim
| প্রথমাংশ১৪ = T.
| first14 = T.
| last15শেষাংশ১৫ = Moreno
| প্রথমাংশ১৫ = R.
| first15 = R.
| last16শেষাংশ১৬ = Mommert
| প্রথমাংশ১৬ = M.
| first16 = M.
| last17শেষাংশ১৭ = Müller
| প্রথমাংশ১৭ = M.
| first17 = M.
| last18 = Protopapa
| first18 = S.
| first30 = J.
}}</ref><br> 690 km<ref name="Brown2009">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| author1লেখক১ = Ragozzine, D.
| author2লেখক২ = Brown, M. E.
| dateতারিখ = 2009
| titleশিরোনাম = Orbits and Masses of the Satellites of the Dwarf Planet Haumea {{=}} 2003 EL<sub>61</sub>
| doiডিওআই = 10.1088/0004-6256/137/6/4766
| journalসাময়িকী = The Astronomical Journal
| volumeখণ্ড = 137
| সংখ্যা নং = 6
| issue = 6
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 4766–4776
| arxiv = 0903.4213
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2009AJ....137.4766R
}}</ref><br>{{val|575|+125|-50|u=km}} ([[Spitzer Space Telescope|Spitzer]])<ref name="spitzer">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| author1লেখক১ = Stansberry, J.
| titleশিরোনাম = Physical Properties of Kuiper Belt and Centaur Objects: Constraints from Spitzer Space Telescope
| journalসাময়িকী = The Solar System Beyond Neptune
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 161
| publisherপ্রকাশক = University of Arizona Press
| dateতারিখ = 2008
| arxiv = astro-ph/0702538
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2008ssbn.book..161S
| author2লেখক২ = Grundy, W.
| author3লেখক৩ = Brown, M.
| author4লেখক৪ = Cruikshank, D.
| author5লেখক৫ = Spencer, J.
| author6লেখক৬ = Trilling, D.
| author7লেখক৭ = Margot, J-L.
}}</ref><br>[[geometric mean|≈ 718 km]] (Keck)
| surface_area = ≈ {{val|6.8|e=6|u=km2}}
| volume = {{val|1.5|e=9|u=km3}}
| mass = {{val|4.006|0.040|e=21|u=kg}}<ref name="RagozzineBrown2009">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| author1লেখক১ = Ragozzine, D.
| dateতারিখ = 2009
| titleশিরোনাম = Orbits and Masses of the Satellites of the Dwarf Planet Haumea = 2003 EL61
| journalসাময়িকী = The Astronomical Journal
| arxiv = 0903.4213
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2009AJ....137.4766R
| doiডিওআই = 10.1088/0004-6256/137/6/4766
| volumeখণ্ড = 137
| সংখ্যা নং = 6
| issue = 6
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 4766–4776
| author2লেখক২ = Brown, M. E.
}}</ref><br>{{val|0.00066|u=[[Earth mass|Earths]]}}
| density = 2.6 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref name="Lockwood2014">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| authorলেখক = Alexandra C. Lockwood
| author2লেখক২ = Michael E. Brown
| author3লেখক৩ = John Stansberry
| dateতারিখ = 2014
| titleশিরোনাম = The size and shape of the oblong dwarf planet Haumea
| journalসাময়িকী = Earth, Moon, and Planets
| arxiv = 1402.4456v1
| doiডিওআই = 10.1007/s11038-014-9430-1
| volumeখণ্ড = 111
| issueসংখ্যা নং = 3–4
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 127–137
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2014EM&P..111..127L
}}</ref>
<ref name="Lellouch2010" />
2.6–3.3 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref name="Rabinowitz2005">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| authorলেখক = Rabinowitz, D. L.
| dateতারিখ = 2006
| titleশিরোনাম = Photometric Observations Constraining the Size, Shape, and Albedo of 2003 EL<sub>61</sub>, a Rapidly Rotating, Pluto-Sized Object in the Kuiper Belt
| journalসাময়িকী = [[Astrophysical Journal]]
| volumeখণ্ড = 639
| সংখ্যা নং = 2
| issue = 2
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 1238–1251
| doiডিওআই = 10.1086/499575
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2006ApJ...639.1238R
| arxiv = astro-ph/0509401
| last2শেষাংশ২ = Barkume
| first2প্রথমাংশ২ = Kristina
| last3শেষাংশ৩ = Brown
| first3প্রথমাংশ৩ = Michael E.
| last4শেষাংশ৪ = Roe
| first4প্রথমাংশ৪ = Henry
| last5শেষাংশ৫ = Schwartz
| first5প্রথমাংশ৫ = Michael
| last6শেষাংশ৬ = Tourtellotte
| first6প্রথমাংশ৬ = Suzanne
| last7শেষাংশ৭ = Trujillo
| first7প্রথমাংশ৭ = Chad
}}
</ref>
| escape_velocity = 0.91 km/s
| sidereal_day = {{val|0.163146|0.000004|u=d}}<br>({{val|3.9155|0.0001|u=h}})<ref name="hour">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| authorলেখক = P. Lacerda
| author2লেখক২ = D. Jewitt
| author3লেখক৩ = N. Peixinho
| last-author-amp = yes
| dateতারিখ = 2008
| titleশিরোনাম = High-Precision Photometry of Extreme KBO 2003 EL61
| journalসাময়িকী = [[Astronomical Journal]]
| volumeখণ্ড = 135
| সংখ্যা নং = 5
| issue = 5
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 1749–1756
| doiডিওআই = 10.1088/0004-6256/135/5/1749
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2008AJ....135.1749L
|arxiv = 0801.4124 }}</ref>
| spectral_type = ([[Trans-Neptunian object#Colors|Neutral]])<br>B−V = 0.64, V−R = 0.33 <ref name="Snodgrass2009">
{{citeসাময়িকী journalউদ্ধৃতি| doiডিওআই = 10.1051/0004-6361/200913031| last1শেষাংশ১ = Snodgrass| first1প্রথমাংশ১ = C.| last2শেষাংশ২ = Carry| first2প্রথমাংশ২ = B.| last3শেষাংশ৩ = Dumas| first3প্রথমাংশ৩ = C.| last4শেষাংশ৪ = Hainaut| first4প্রথমাংশ৪ = O.| titleশিরোনাম = Characterisation of candidate members of (136108) Haumea's family| journalসাময়িকী = Astronomy and Astrophysics| volumeখণ্ড = 511| pagesপাতাসমূহ = A72| dateতারিখ = February 2010| pmid = | pmc = | arxiv = 0912.3171| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2010A&A...511A..72S| refসূত্র = harv}}
</ref><br>B<sub>0</sub>−V<sub>0</sub> = 0.646 <ref name="Rabinowitz2008">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| author1লেখক১ = Rabinowitz, D. L.
| titleশিরোনাম = The Youthful Appearance of the 2003 EL<sub>61</sub> Collisional Family
| dateতারিখ = 2008
| doiডিওআই = 10.1088/0004-6256/136/4/1502
| journalসাময়িকী = The Astronomical Journal
| volumeখণ্ড = 136
| সংখ্যা নং = 4
| issue = 4
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 1502–1509
| arxiv = 0804.2864
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2008AJ....136.1502R
| last2শেষাংশ২ = Schaefer
| first2প্রথমাংশ২ = Bradley E.
| last3শেষাংশ৩ = Schaefer
| first3প্রথমাংশ৩ = Martha
| last4শেষাংশ৪ = Tourtellotte
| first4প্রথমাংশ৪ = Suzanne W.
}}</ref>
| magnitude = 17.3 ([[Opposition (astronomy and astrology)|opposition]])<ref name="AstDys">
{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite web
|titleশিরোনাম = AstDys (136108) Haumea Ephemerides
|publisherপ্রকাশক = Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy
|urlইউআরএল = http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.3.0&n=Haumea
|accessdateসংগ্রহের-তারিখ = 2009-03-19
|অকার্যকর-ইউআরএল = না
|archiveurlআর্কাইভের-ইউআরএল = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629202435/http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.3.0&n=Haumea
|archivedateআর্কাইভের-তারিখ = 2011-06-29
}}</ref><ref name="Horizons">
{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite web
|titleশিরোনাম = HORIZONS Web-Interface
|publisherপ্রকাশক = NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory Solar System Dynamics
|urlইউআরএল = http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=2003EL61
|accessdateসংগ্রহের-তারিখ = 2008-07-02
|অকার্যকর-ইউআরএল = না
|archiveurlআর্কাইভের-ইউআরএল = https://web.archive.org/web/20080718195959/http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=2003EL61
|archivedateআর্কাইভের-তারিখ = 2008-07-18
}}</ref>
| abs_magnitude = {{val|0.03|0.43}} <ref name="jpldata">
{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite web
|typeধরন = 2019-05-12 last obs
|titleশিরোনাম = Jet Propulsion Laboratory Small-Body Database Browser: 136108 Haumea (2003 EL<sub>61</sub>)
|publisherপ্রকাশক = NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
|urlইউআরএল = http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=136108
|accessdateসংগ্রহের-তারিখ = 2019-09-16
}}</ref>
| albedo = {{val|0.804|0.062|-0.095}} <ref name=TNOsCool8 /><br>{{val|0.7|0.1}} <ref name="Rabinowitz2005" /><br>{{val|0.84|+0.1|-0.2}} <ref name="spitzer" /><br>0.70–0.75 <ref name="Lellouch2010" />
| single_temperature = < 50 [[kelvin|K]]<ref name="Trujillo 2006">
{{সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি
{{cite journal
| dateতারিখ = 2007
| titleশিরোনাম = The Surface of 2003 EL<sub>61</sub> in the Near Infrared
| journalসাময়িকী = [[Astrophysical Journal]]
| volumeখণ্ড = 655
| সংখ্যা নং = 2
| issue = 2
| pagesপাতাসমূহ = 1172–1178
| doiডিওআই = 10.1086/509861
| arxiv = astro-ph/0601618
| bibcodeবিবকোড = 2007ApJ...655.1172T
| নামের-তালিকার-বিন্যাস = vanc
| name-list-format = vanc
| author1লেখক১ = Chadwick A. Trujillo
| author2লেখক২ = Michael E. Brown
| author3লেখক৩ = Kristina Barkume
| author4লেখক৪ = Emily Shaller
| author5লেখক৫ = David L. Rabinowitz
| authorlink1লেখক-সংযোগ১ = Chadwick A. Trujillo
| authorlink2লেখক-সংযোগ২ = Michael E. Brown
| authorlink5লেখক-সংযোগ৫ = David L. Rabinowitz
}}</ref>
}}
| 