আলাপ:হায়দর গাজী: সংশোধিত সংস্করণের মধ্যে পার্থক্য
বিষয়বস্তু বিয়োগ হয়েছে বিষয়বস্তু যোগ হয়েছে
Maruf Hossain (আলোচনা | অবদান) http://fountain.toolforge.org:34827/editathons/romjan |
Maruf Hossain (আলোচনা | অবদান) সম্পাদনা সারাংশ নেই ট্যাগ: পুনর্বহালকৃত মোবাইল সম্পাদনা মোবাইল ওয়েব সম্পাদনা |
||
১ নং লাইন:
{{উইকিপিডিয়া:অনলাইন এডিটাথন/২০২১/রমজান/নিবন্ধের আলাপ পাতা}}
==Background and origin==
During [[Shah Jalal]]'s expedition towards the [[Indian subcontinent]] from [[Hadhramaut]] in [[Yemen]], Jalal came across Haydar who joined him in his journey.<ref name="purbangsho"/> However, it is unknown whereabouts in the [[Middle East]] that Haydar is exactly from. There is some debate of what his real name is. [[Syed Murtaza Ali]] suggests that his name was Saeedi al-Husayni.<ref name=ali/> Other sources mention Saeed al-Husayni<ref name=full/> and Saeed al-Hasani.<ref name=inqi>{{cite news|url=https://www.dailyinqilab.com/article/91300/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2-%28%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B9%29-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F|publisher=[[Daily Inqilab]]|last=Siddeeqi|first=K S|date=11 Aug 2017|script-title=bn:হজরত শাহ জালাল (রহ.) সম্পর্কে তথ্য বিভ্রাট|language=bn}}</ref>
==Career==
After Shah Jalal was summoned by the Sultan [[Shamsuddin Firoz Shah]] to take part in the [[Conquest of Sylhet]] against Raja [[Gour Govinda]], Haydar and the other companions joined him.<ref name="purbangsho">{{cite wikisource |script-title=bn:শ্রীহট্টের ইতিবৃত্ত - পূর্বাংশ |title=Srihattar Itibritta: Purbangsho |wslink=পাতা:শ্রীহট্টের ইতিবৃত্ত - পূর্বাংশ.pdf/১ |wslanguage=bn |last=Choudhury |first=Achyut Charan |authorlink=Achyut Charan Choudhury |year=1910 |location=Calcutta |publisher=Mustafa Selim |page=}}</ref>{{page needed|date=May 2020}}
Following the death of Sylhet's [[vizier|wazir]] [[Sikandar Khan Ghazi]], Sylhet became leaderless. Shah Jalal himself then appointed Haydar Ghazi as the second wazir to rule over Sylhet. It is unknown how long Haydar's governorship was but historians estimate his term finished some time after the death of Shah Jalal which was in 1346. The next known Wazir of Sylhet was [[Muqabil Khan]] who ruled in 1440.
After his rule in Sylhet, Haydar moved to [[Sonargaon]] where he spent the rest of his life.<ref name=hanif>{{cite book|title=Biographical Encyclopaedia of Sufis: South Asia|last=Hanif|first=N|publisher=Sarup & Sons|year=2000|chapter=Jalal, Shaikh (d.1357 A.D.)|pages=165–167}}</ref> His [[Mazar (mausoleum)|mazar]] remains in Sonargaon (in [[Dhaka Division]]).<ref name="akram">{{cite book|title=Muslim Banglar Samajik Itihas|page=66|author=[[Mohammad Akram Khan|Khan, Mohammad Akram]]|year=1956}}</ref><ref name=ali>{{cite book |script-title=bn:হজরত শাহ জালাল ও সিলেটের ইতিহাস |trans-title=Hazrat Shah Jalal and the History of Sylhet |last=Ali |first=Syed Murtaza |author-link=Syed Murtaza Ali |year=1965 |location=Dhaka |publisher=University Press |language=bn}}</ref>
==Legacy==
Haydar Ghazi's descendant by the name of Shaikh 'Ali Sher Bangali wrote a book called ''Commentary on the excursion of the souls'' ({{lang-ar|شرح نزهة الأرواح|Sharḥ Nuzhat al-Arwāḥ}}) which contained one of the earliest biographies of Shah Jalal.<ref name=bpedia>{{cite book|title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh|author=Abdul Karim|chapter-url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Shah_Jalal_(R)|chapter=Shah Jalal (R)|publisher=[[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]]}}</ref><ref name=hanif/><ref name="ali2">{{harvtxt|Ali|1965|p=17}}</ref><ref name="ali1">{{harvtxt|Ali|1965|p=62}}</ref> However, [[Muhammad Mojlum Khan]] is of the solitary opinion that the biography was written by Haydar Ghazi himself, under his pen name Shaykh Noorul Huda Abul Karamat.<ref name=mojlum>{{cite book|title=The Muslim Heritage of Bengal: The Lives, Thoughts and Achievements of Great Muslim Scholars, Writers and Reformers of Bangladesh and West Bengal|author=[[Muhammad Mojlum Khan]]|publisher=Kube Publishing|date=21 October 2013|page=23|chapter=Shah Jalal}}</ref> The latter is most likely an error as the book was written in 1571, 2 centuries after the time of Haydar Ghazi.<ref name=inqi/> The ''Sharh'' written by Ali Sher is a primary source which inspired the later and more well-known - ''Gulzar-i-Abrar'' - a collection of Sufi saint biographies written by Muhammad Ghauth [[Shattari]] of [[Mandvi]] in 1613.<ref name=bpedia/><ref name=mojlum/>
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Sikandar Khan Ghazi]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Wazir of Srihat|years=14th century}}
{{s-aft|after=Unknown}}
{{s-end}}
==See also==
*[[Syed Nasiruddin]]
*[[History of Sylhet]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
| |||