উইকিপিডিয়া

মাল্টা: সংশোধিত সংস্করণের মধ্যে পার্থক্য

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১ নং লাইন:
{{উইকিউপাত্ত স্থানাঙ্ক}}
{{Infobox Country or territory country
| conventional_long_name = প্রজাতন্ত্রী মাল্টা
|native_name = Ir-Repubblika ta' Malta<br />''ইর্‌রেপুব্ব্‌লিকা তা মাল্‌তা''
|conventional_long_name common_name = প্রজাতন্ত্রী = মাল্টা
| native_name = {{native name|mt|Repubblika ta' Malta}}<br />''ইর্‌রেপুব্ব্‌লিকা তা মাল্‌তা''
|common_name = মাল্টা
| image_flag = Flag of Malta.svg
| image_coat = Coat_of_arms_of_MaltaCoat of arms of Malta.svg
| national_motto = {{lang|la|Virtute et constantia}}<br />{{small|"Strength and Consistency"}}
|image_map = EU-Malta.svg
| national_anthem = {{lang|mt|[[L-Innu Malti]]}}<br />{{small|''The Maltese Hymn''}} [[File:Malta National Anthem.ogg|centre]]
|map_caption = {{map_caption |location=circled in inset |region=on the [[Europe|European continent]]
| image_map = EU-Malta.svg
|subregion=the [[European Union]]
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=green circle |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=light green |legend=EU-Malta.svg}}
|legend=European location legend en.png}}
| capital = [[ভাল্লেত্তা]]
|national_anthem = ''[[L-Innu Malti]]''<small><br />("The Maltese Anthem")</small>
| coordinates = {{Coord|35|54|N|14|31|E|type:city}}
|official_languages = [[মাল্টার ভাষা|মাল্টার]]
|capital largest_settlement = [[ভাল্লেত্তাSt. Paul's Bay]]
| largest_settlement_type = town
|latd=35 |latm=53 |lats=42 |latNS=N |longd=14 |longm=30 |longs=36 |longEW=E
| official_languages = [[Maltese language|Maltese]],{{ref label|e|e}} [[English language|English]]
|largest_city = [[বির্কির্কর]]
| languages_type = Other language
|other_cities = [[Sliema]][[Floriana]][[Qormi]][[Mellieha]][[Paola]]
| languages = [[Italian language|Italian]] (66% conversational)<ref name="europa.eu">{{cite web |title=Europeans and their Languages |url=http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf |website=European Commission |publisher=Special Eurobarometer |accessdate=25 October 2018}}</ref>
|government_type = [[সংসদীয় গণতন্ত্র]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list |95.17% [[Maltese people|Maltese]] |4.83% Non-Maltese{{ref label|b|b}}}}
|leader_title1 = [[President of Malta|President]]
| ethnic_groups_year = 2011<ref name="nso.gov.mt"/>
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Malta|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name1 religion = [[Marie Louise Coleiro Preca = [[Catholicism]]
|leader_name2 demonym = [[Joseph Muscat]] = Maltese
| government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Parliamentary system|parliamentary]]}} [[Republic|constitutional republic]]
|accessionEUdate = [[মে ১]], [[২০০৪]]
|area_rank leader_title1 = 185th <!--rank based on sovereign[[President statesof only-->Malta|President]]
|area_magnitude leader_name1 = 1_E8[[George Vella]]
|area leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Malta|Prime = 316Minister]]
|areami² leader_name2 = 121 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUMJoseph Muscat]]-->
| legislature = {{nowrap|[[Parliament of Malta|House of Representatives]]}}
|percent_water = 0.001
| sovereignty_type = Independence
|population_estimate_year = 2006
|population_estimate sovereignty_note = 402,000from the [[United Kingdom]]
| established_event1 = State of Malta
|population_estimate_rank = 174th <!--rank based on sovereign states only-->
|population_census established_date1 = 404,500<sup>1</sup>21 September 1964
|population_census_year established_event2 = 2005Republic
|population_density established_date2 = 1,28213 <!--2005December census-->1974
| area_km2 = 316<ref name="Zammit">{{cite journal|journal=Ekistics|last=Zammit|first=Andre|title=Valletta and the system of human settlements in the Maltese Islands|volume=53|issue=316/317|year=1986|pages=89–95|jstor=43620704}}</ref>
|population_densitymi² = 3,339 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| area_rank = 186th <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
|population_density_rank = 7th <!--rank based on sovereign states only-->
|GDP_PPP_year area_sq_mi = 2006122 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|GDP_PPP percent_water = $80.122 billion001
| population_estimate = {{nowrap|475,700<ref name="Estimated">{{cite web |title=Eurostat: Population on 1 January |url=http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/9063738/3-10072018-BP-EN.pdf |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |date=14 June 2018 }}</ref>}}
|GDP_PPP_rank = 144th
| population_census = 416,055<ref name="nso.gov.mt">[https://web.archive.org/web/20131203033602/http://www.nso.gov.mt/site/page.aspx?pageid=588 Census 2011]. National Statistics Office, Malta</ref>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $20,300
| population_estimate_year = 2018
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 37th
| population_estimate_rank = 171st <!--rank based on sovereign states only-->
|HDI_year = 2004
| population_census_year = 2011
|HDI = {{increase}}0.875
| population_density_km2 = 1,457<ref name="nso.gov.mt"/>
|HDI_rank = 32nd
| population_density_sq_mi = 4,077 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|HDI_category = <font color="#009900">high</font>
| population_density_rank = 8th <!--rank based on sovereign states only-->
|sovereignty_type = [[Independence]]
| GDP_PPP = $20.823 &nbsp;billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=56&pr.y=1&sy=2018&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=181&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Malta |publisher=International Monetary Fund }}</ref>
|established_event1 = from the [[United Kingdom]]
| GDP_PPP_year = 2018
|established_date1 = [[সেপ্টেম্বর ২১]], [[১৯৬৪]]
| GDP_PPP_rank =
|established_event2 = প্রজাতন্ত্র
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $44,587<ref name=imf2/>
|established_date2 = [[ডিসেম্বর ১৩]], [[১৯৭৪]]
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|currency = [[Maltese lira]] (Lm)<sup>2</sup> (Euro as from 01/01/2008).
|currency_code GDP_nominal = MTL$14.270&nbsp;billion<ref name=imf2/>
|country_code GDP_nominal_year = MLT2018
|time_zone GDP_nominal_rank = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $30,555<ref name=imf2/>
|utc_offset = +1
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST Gini = +228.3 <!--number only-->
|cctld Gini_year = [[.mt]] <sup>3</sup>2017
|calling_code Gini_change = 356decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref name=eurogini>{{cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tessi190&plugin=1 |title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income - EU-SILC survey |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |website=ec.europa.eu |access-date=7 March 2019}}</ref>
|GDP_nominal_year = 2006
|GDP_nominal Gini_rank = $5.39 billion = 15th
|GDP_nominal_rank HDI = 120th0.878 <!--number only, between 0 and 1-->
| HDI_year = 2017<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $13,408
| HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 35th
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://www.hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update |title=2018 Human Development Report |year=2018 |accessdate=14 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme }}</ref>
|religion = [[Roman Catholicism]]
|percent_religion HDI_rank = 98<!--CIA World Factbook, August 2006. See external links.--> = 29th
|national_bird currency = Euro ([[BlueEuro rock thrushsign|€]]){{ref label|c|c}}
|national_plant currency_code = [[Maltese rock= centaury]]EUR
|national_tree time_zone = [[Tetraclinis|TetraclinisCentral European Articulata]]Time
|national_poet utc_offset = [[Dun Karm]] = +1
| utc_offset_DST = +2
|footnotes = <sup>1</sup> Total population includes foreign residents. Maltese residents population estimate at end 2004 was 389,769. All official population data provided by the NSO [http://www.nso.gov.mt/statdoc/document_file.aspx?id=1653].<br /><sup>2</sup> Due to adopt the [[euro]] in January 2008.<br /><sup>3</sup> Also [[.eu]], shared with other [[European Union]] member states.
| time_zone_DST = Central European Summer Time
}}'''মাল্টা''' ([[মালতি ভাষা|মালতি ভাষায়]]: Malta ''মাল্‌তা'') একটি প্রজাতান্ত্রিক রাষ্ট্র। এর রাজধানীর নাম [[ভাল্লেত্তা]]।
| date_format = dd/mm/yyyy (AD)
| drives_on = left
| calling_code = +356
| patron_saints = [[Paul the Apostle]], [[Saint Publius]], and [[Agatha of Sicily]]<ref name=Frommer>{{cite book|last=Lesley|first=Anne Rose|title=Frommer's Malta and Gozo Day by Day|date=15 April 2009|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-0470746103|page=139|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Gr3g2SMGPZgC}}</ref>
| cctld = [[.mt]]{{ref label|d|d}}
| official_website = {{url|https://gov.mt/}}
| footnote_a = {{note|a|}} Languages other than the mother tongue of [[Maltese language|Maltese]]<ref name="europa.eu"/>
| footnote_b = {{note|b|}} Maltese nationals as referred to in the 2011 census<ref name="nso.gov.mt"/>
| footnote_c = {{note|c|}} Maltese lira before 2008
| footnote_d = {{note|d|}} Also .eu, shared with other European Union member states
| footnote_e = {{note|e|}} Also [[Maltese Sign Language]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2016-03-17/local-news/Maltese-sign-language-to-be-recognised-as-an-official-language-of-Malta-6736155052|title=Maltese sign language to be recognised as an official language of Malta|publisher=The Malta Independent}}</ref>
}}
 
'''মাল্টা''' (({{IPAc-en|ˈ|m|ɒ|l|t|ə}},<ref>See entry for 'Malta' in the ''Shorter Oxford English Dictionary''</ref> {{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-Malta.ogg|ˈ|m|ɔː|l|t|ə}}; {{IPA-mt|ˈmɐltɐ|lang}}), আনুষ্ঠানিকভাবে হিসাবে '''প্রজাতন্ত্রী মাল্টা''' পরিচিত ({{lang-mt|ইর্‌রেপুব্ব্‌লিকা তা মাল্‌তা}}<!-- {{IPA-mt|rɛˈpʊbːlɪkɐ ˈtɐ ˈmɐltɐ|}} -->) একটি প্রজাতান্ত্রিক রাষ্ট্র। এর রাজধানীর নাম [[ভাল্লেত্তা]]।
== ইতিহাস ==
 
== ভাষা ==
মল্টার ভাষা ও [[ইংরেজি ভাষা|ইংরেজি]] [[ভূমধ্যসাগর|ভূমধ্যসাগরীয়]] দ্বীপরাষ্ট্র মাল্টার সরকারি ভাষা। এখানকার প্রায় সবাই মাল্টীয় ভাষাতে কথা বলে। এছাড়াও প্রায় ৮০% লোক ইংরেজিতে, ৬৬% লোক [[ইতালীয় ভাষা|ইতালীয় ভাষাতে]] এবং ১৭% লোক [[ফরাসি ভাষা|ফরাসি ভাষাতে]] কথা বলতে পারে।<ref name=Europoll>[http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf eurobarometer]; europa; [2006-02]; retrieved on [2007-04-11]</ref> স্কুল কলেজে এগুলি ছাড়াও [[জার্মান ভাষা|জার্মান]], [[রুশ ভাষা|রুশ]] ও [[স্পেনীয় ভাষা|স্পেনীয় ভাষাও]] শিক্ষা দেওয়া হয়।
 
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== তথ্যসূত্র ==
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== আরও দেখুন ==
{{দেশের নিবন্ধ|মাল্টার}}
{{ইউরোপ}}
{{ইউরোপীয় ইউনিয়নের সদস্য}}
 
== বহিঃসংযোগ ==
১০১ ⟶ ১০৪ নং লাইন:
 
{{অসম্পূর্ণ}}
{{দেশের নিবন্ধ|মাল্টার}}
{{ইউরোপ}}
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[[বিষয়শ্রেণী:রাষ্ট্র]]
'https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/মাল্টা' থেকে আনীত