১ জানুয়ারি: সংশোধিত সংস্করণের মধ্যে পার্থক্য

বিষয়বস্তু বিয়োগ হয়েছে বিষয়বস্তু যোগ হয়েছে
Abadus Salehin (আলোচনা | অবদান)
সম্পাদনা সারাংশ নেই
ট্যাগ: মোবাইল সম্পাদনা মোবাইল ওয়েব সম্পাদনা
Abadus Salehin (আলোচনা | অবদান)
সম্পাদনা সারাংশ নেই
ট্যাগ: মোবাইল সম্পাদনা মোবাইল ওয়েব সম্পাদনা
৩ নং লাইন:
 
[[গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জী]]তে মাসগুলো হলো [[জানুয়ারি]] থেকে [[ডিসেম্বর]]। তবে মধ্যযুগে অন্য দিনকে জুলীয় পঞ্চিকার প্রথম দিন হিসাবে ধরা হতো। ১৪৫০ থেকে ১৬০০ সালের মধ্যে পশ্চিম ইউরোপের বেশির ভাগ দেশ এই দিনকে বছরের প্রথম দিন হিসাবে গ্রহণ করে।
 
== ইতিহাস ==
 
During the [[Middle Ages]] under the influence of the Catholic Church, many countries in western Europe decided to move the start of the year to one of several important Christian festivals – December 25 (the [[Nativity of Jesus]]), March 1, March 25 (the [[Annunciation]]), or even [[Easter]]. The Byzantine Empire began its numbered year on September
 
In England, January 1 was celebrated as the New Year festival, but from the 12th century to 1752 the year in England began on March 25 ([[Lady Day]]). So, for example, the Parliamentary record notes the execution of [[Charles I of England|Charles I]] as occurring on January 30, 1648, (as the year did not end until March 24), although modern histories adjust the start of the year to January 1 and record the execution as occurring in 1649.
 
Most western European countries changed the start of the year to January 1 before they adopted the [[Gregorian calendar]]. For example, Scotland changed the start of the Scottish New Year to January 1 in 1600. England, Ireland and the British colonies changed the start of the year to January 1 in 1752. Later that year in September, the Gregorian calendar was introduced throughout Britain and the British colonies. These two reforms were implemented by the [[Calendar (New Style) Act 1750]].
 
January 1 became the official start of the year as follows:
 
Julian calendar:
*[[1362]] [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]]
*[[1544]] [[Holy Roman Empire]] (Germany)
*[[1556]] Spain, Portugal
*[[1559]] [[Prussia]], Sweden
*[[1564]] France
*[[1576]] [[Southern Netherlands]]
*[[1579]] [[Lorraine (duchy)|Duchy of Lorraine]]
*[[1583]] [[Dutch Republic|Northern Netherlands]]
*[[1600]] Scotland
*[[1700]] Russia
*[[1752]] Great Britain (excluding Scotland) and its [[British Empire|colonies]]
*[[1804]] Serbia
Gregorian calendar:
*[[1750]] [[Tuscany]]
*[[1797]] [[Republic of Venice]]
*[[1918]] [[Ottoman Empire]]
*[[1941]] Thailand
 
== ঘটনাবলী ==