তাইওয়ানে সময়: সংশোধিত সংস্করণের মধ্যে পার্থক্য

বিষয়বস্তু বিয়োগ হয়েছে বিষয়বস্তু যোগ হয়েছে
অনুবাদ
অনুবাদ
১ নং লাইন:
{{কাজ চলছে}}
 
'''জাতীয় মান সময়''' (Chinese:<span> </span><span lang="zh-Hant">
國家標準時間</span><span>; </span>[[উইকিপিডিয়া:বাংলা ভাষায় ম্যান্ডারিন চীনা শব্দের প্রতিবর্ণীকরণ|pinyin]]:<span> </span>''<span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Guójiā Biāozhǔn Shíjiān</span>''<span>; </span>Pe̍h-ōe-jī:<span> </span>''<span lang="nan">Kok-ka Piau-chún Sî-kan</span>'', see below) হচ্ছে [[তাইওয়ান|তাইওয়ানের]] দাপ্তরিক [[সময় অঞ্চল]], যেটি [[ইউটিসি অফসেট]] থেকে ৮ ঘণ্টা এগিয়ে [[ইউটিসি+০৮:০০]]. এটি '''ছুয়াংইয়ান মান সময়''' নামেও পরিচিত।({{Lang|zh-tw|中原標準時間}}), '''Taipei Time''' ({{Lang|zh-tw|臺北時間}}) .<ref>{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি|script-title=zh:標準局:沒有「中原」標準時間|url=http://home.dcilab.hinet.net/lcchen/spacenews/2005/20050111203.htm|access-date=9 月9日 2008|last=仝澤蓉|date=2005-01-12|language=zh|dead-url=yes|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/20051205010456/http://home.dcilab.hinet.net:80/lcchen/spacenews/2005/20050111203.htm|archive-date=December 5, 2005}}</ref>
 
== History ইতিহাস==
{| class="wikitable"
|+তাইওয়ান মান সময়ের ইতিহাস
|+History of time standard in Taiwan
!তারিখ
!Date
!নাম
!Name
!Character
!Romanization
!সময় অফসেট
!Time offset
|-
|Jan. 1, 1896 – Sep. 30, 1937
৪২ ⟶ ৪০ নং লাইন:
|Guójiā Biāozhǔn Shíjiān
|[[ইউটিসি+০৮:০০|UTC+08:00]]
|}
The first [[সময় অঞ্চল|time zone]] standard in [[তাইওয়ান|Taiwan]] was enforced in January 1, 1896, the second year of Taiwan under Japanese rule. The standard is called {{Nihongo|''Western Standard Time''|西部標準時}} (<span class="t_nihongo_kanji" lang="ja">西部標準時</span><sup class="t_nihongo_help noprint"><span class="t_nihongo_icon" style="color: #00e; font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none; padding: 0 .1em;">?</span></sup>)
with time offset of [[ইউটিসি+০৮:০০|UTC+08:00]], based on 120°E longitude. In October 1, 1937, the Western Standard Time zone is abolished and the {{Nihongo|''Central Standard Time''|中央標準時}} (<span class="t_nihongo_kanji" lang="ja">中央標準時</span><sup class="t_nihongo_help noprint"><span class="t_nihongo_icon" style="color: #00e; font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none; padding: 0 .1em;">?</span></sup>)
, with time offset of [[ইউটিসি+০৯:০০|UTC+09:00]], was enforced in the entire country of [[জাপান|Japan]] including [[তাইওয়ান|Taiwan]]. This time was used until the end of the [[দ্বিতীয় বিশ্বযুদ্ধ|Second World War]]. In September 21, 1945, the Governor-General of Taiwan announced to revoke the order in 1937.<ref>[[wikisource:ja:臺灣ノ標準時ニ關スル件 (昭和二十年台湾総督府告示第三百八十六号)]]</ref>
 
After the war's end, Taiwan was annexed to the five time zones system of the Republic of China and was classified in the ''Chungyuan Standard Time'' ({{Lang|zh-tw|中原標準時間}}) with time offset of [[ইউটিসি+০৮:০০|UTC+08:00]]. After the [[চীনা গৃহযুদ্ধ|Chinese Civil War]] in 1949, the Central Government of the Republic of China retreated to Taiwan and lost nearly all the territory of mainland China. From this time, the five time zones system was no longer implemented except ''Chungyuan Standard Time'' on Taiwan. After the 1990s, the democratization movement brought more localization thinking in Taiwan. The term ''Chungyuan'' (Zhongyuan), which means the Central Plain of China, is considered as Sinocentrism. Thus the government on Taiwan now favors the term ''National Standard Time'' ({{Lang|zh-tw|國家標準時間}}) as official use. Along with the governmental standard, popular alternatives include ''Taiwan Standard Time'' ({{Lang|zh-tw|臺灣標準時間}}), ''Taipei Time'' ({{Lang|zh-tw|臺北時間}}) and ''Formosan Time'' ({{Lang|zh-tw|寶島時間}}).
 
[[দিবালোক সংরক্ষণ সময়|Daylight saving time]] was implemented in [[তাইওয়ান|Taiwan]] after the Second World War on the summer of 1946–1961, 1974, 1975, 1979.<ref>Yu-Cheng Chuang (Jul 11, 2014) [台灣日光節約時間之考據 https://blog.yorkxin.org/posts/2014/07/11/dst-in-taiwan-study/]</ref>
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"
! colspan="5" width="850" |Standard time in Taiwan since 1896
|-
!Year
!Date
!Change of time
!Notes
![[ইউটিসি অফসেট|UTC offset]] after the Change
|-
|1896
|January 1
| align="center" | —
|Introduction of Western Standard Time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
|1937
|October 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Introduction of Central Standard Time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|1945
|September 21
| align="center" | -1:00
|Introduction of Western Standard Time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
|1945
|October 25
| align="center" | 0:00
|Introduction of Chungyuan Standard Time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1946
|May 15
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1947
|April 15
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|November 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1948
|May 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1949
|May 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1950
|May 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1951
|May 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1952
|March 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|November 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1953
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|November 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1954
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|November 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1955
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1956
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1957
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1958
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1959
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1960
|June 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1961
|June 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of summer time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of summer time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1974
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1975
|April 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" |1979
|July 1
| align="center" | +1:00
|Start of daylight saving time
| align="center" |9:00
|-
|October 1
| align="center" | -1:00
|End of daylight saving time
| align="center" |8:00
|-
| colspan="2" |Early 2000s
| align="center" | 0:00
|Introduction of National Standard Time
| align="center" |8:00
|}
 
== বর্তমান সময়==
== Present development ==
Nationalজাতীয় Standardমান Timeসময় isঅর্থনৈতিক nowমন্ত্রণালয়ের managedঅধীনে byজাতীয় the Bureau of Standardsমান, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI)মেট্রোলজী underএবং theইন্সপেকশন Ministryব্যুরো ofকতৃক Economicনিয়ন্ত্রিত Affairs.হয়।<ref>{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি|title=National Standard Time and Frequency Laboratory|url=http://www.stdtime.gov.tw/chinese/home.htm|access-date=9 January 2006|language=zh|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20051231050616/http://www.stdtime.gov.tw/chinese/home.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive -->|archive-date=31 December 2005}}</ref> The time is released according to the caesium atomic clocks aggregated by National Standard Time and Frequency Laboratory under Chunghwa Telecom after consulting the data provided by Bureau International des Poids et Measures.<ref>{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি|script-title=zh:時間網站 - 秒的由來|url=http://www.stdtime.gov.tw/Time/time/second.htm|access-date=9 January 2006|last=Calvin Lin|date=November 1998|language=zh}}</ref><ref>{{ওয়েব উদ্ধৃতি|title=National Standard Time and Frequency Laboratory - History and Introduction|url=http://www.stdtime.gov.tw/|access-date=9 January 2006|language=zh}}</ref>
 
== আইএএনএ সময় অঞ্চল ডাটাবেস ==
== IANA time zone database ==
The IANA time zone database contains one zone for Taiwan, named Asia/Taipei.
{| class="wikitable"
৩১৫ ⟶ ৫৯ নং লাইন:
|}
 
== Seeআরও alsoদেখুন ==
* [[জাপান মান সময়]]
* Time in China
* [[জাপান মান সময়|Time in Japan]]
* Historical time zones of China
 
== তথ্যসূত্র ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}